NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards

Cumene

CAS 98-82-8

C6H5CH(CH3)2

RTECS GR8575000
Synonyms & Trade Names
Cumol, Isopropyl benzene, 2-Phenyl propane
DOT ID & Guide
1918 130

Exposure
Limits

NIOSH REL: TWA 50 ppm (245 mg/m3) [skin]
OSHA PEL: TWA 50 ppm (245 mg/m3) [skin]
IDLH 900 ppm [10%LEL] See: 98828 Conversion 1 ppm = 4.92 mg/m3
Physical Description
Colorless liquid with a sharp, penetrating, aromatic odor.
MW: 120.2
BP: 306°F
FRZ: -141°F
Sol: Insoluble
VP: 8 mmHg
IP: 8.75 eV

Sp.Gr: 0.86
Fl.P: 96°F
UEL: 6.5%
LEL: 0.9%

Class IC Flammable Liquid: Fl.P. at or above 73°F and below 100°F.
Incompatibilities & Reactivities
Oxidizers, nitric acid, sulfur acid [Note: Forms cumene hydroperoxide upon long exposure to air.]
Measurement Methods
NIOSH 1501
See: NMAM or OSHA Methods
Personal Protection & Sanitation (See protection)
Skin: Prevent skin contact
Eyes: Prevent eye contact
Wash skin: When contaminated
Remove: When wet (flammable)
Change: No recommendation

First Aid (See procedures)
Eye: Irrigate immediately
Skin: Water flush promptly
Breathing: Respiratory support
Swallow: Medical attention immediately
Important additional information about respirator selection
Respirator Recommendations NIOSH/OSHA
Up to 500 ppm:
(APF = 10) Any chemical cartridge respirator with organic vapor cartridge(s)*
(APF = 10) Any supplied-air respirator*
Up to 900 ppm:
(APF = 25) Any supplied-air respirator operated in a continuous-flow mode*
(APF = 25) Any powered, air-purifying respirator with organic vapor cartridge(s)*
(APF = 50) Any chemical cartridge respirator with a full facepiece and organic vapor cartridge(s)
(APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted organic vapor canister
(APF = 50) Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece
(APF = 50) Any supplied-air respirator with a full facepiece
Emergency or planned entry into unknown concentrations or IDLH conditions:
(APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode
(APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus
Escape:
(APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted organic vapor canister/Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus
Exposure Routes inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact
Symptoms Irritation eyes, skin, mucous membrane; dermatitis; headache, narcosis, coma
Target Organs Eyes, skin, respiratory system, central nervous system
See also: INTRODUCTION   See ICSC CARD: 0170   See MEDICAL TESTS: 0060